Category Archives: CEFRES Team

The director and the researchers of CEFRES express their support to the Hungarian Academy of Sciences

The director and the researchers of the French Centre of Research in Humanities and Social Sciences (CEFRES) are deeply worried about the dismantlement threatening the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, the biggest academic institution of the country. They express their full support to the president of the Academy, Mr. Laszlo Lovasz, and to the whole academic community of Hungary, concerned with the respect of academic freedom and intellectual independence.

One of the CEFRES’ main missions is to promote research in Humanities and Social Sciences and to build long-term cooperation with universities and academic institutions in the four Visegrad’s countries (Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary and Poland). The CEFRES’ team is alarmed at the current discourse stigmatizing partners whose intellectual relevance and academic excellence cannot be questioned and at the succession of reforms aiming at weakening them. They express their full support to their colleagues of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, to the Central European University and to all the academic institutions which are currently threatened.

Prague, the 10thof March 2019

List of interns at CEFRES 2018-2019

Zineb El Ouassini

Bachelor in Social sciences at EGE Rabat (Ecole de Gouvernance et d’économie) in Morocco. Currently in Prague on exchange at Metropolitan University Prague (International Relations and European Studies department)
Research and study fields: Interest in topics related to global issues in International Relations, contemporary history,  geopolitics and political geography of the MENA region,  development studies, Security studies (migration and refugees) and environmental governance
Internship duration: June-July 2019
Administrative internship

Hoevi Foch

First year of Master program in modern and contemporary civilization (history) at Jean Jaurès University (Toulouse II), currently doing an ERASMUS at Charles University
Research and study field: Contemporary history, history of minorities, medicin and gender during the XIXth century. Interest about the normalization and marginalization process bounded with the history of psychiatry
Master thesis topic: Mania and Melancholia in Toulouse during the XIXth century
Internship duration: June-July 2019
Research and administrative internship

Xavier Vest

Bachelor student at the Institut d’Etude Politique of Rennes, currently in Prague as an exchange student at Charles University, within the Faculty of Sociology
Research and Study fields: General interest for humanities, contemporary history, political philosophy, sociology, International relations
Internship duration: June-July 2019
Administrative internship

Léna Perrin

Bachelor student at the Institut d’Etude Politique of Lyon (Sciences Po Lyon), currently in Prague as an exchange student at Charles University, within the Faculty of Humanities
Research and Study fields: Political science, political philosophy, history of law and institutions, French and comparative constitutional law, cultural anthropology
Internship duration: May-June 2019
Administrative internship

Jacques-Hans Roche

Bachelor in History (Law and Political Sciences) at the University of Lorraine. Currently in Erasmus exchange at Charles University in Prague
Research and Study fields: Contemporary History, History of International relations, History of the European Union construction, Institutional system of the European Union, French political history
Internship duration: May-June 2019
Research and administrative internship

Jade Iafrate

Student at Sciences Po Aix, France, graduated with a double bachelor’s degree in Political Science and Law. Currently an Erasmus student in the Master’s Degree in Social Sciences at Charles University
Research fields: Political science and political decision analysis, international relations, international public law, history of human rights and freedoms, European rights, and history of political thought since 1789
Master thesis topic (provisional title): The impact of private couple-relations on human rights in France’s Fifth Republic
Internship duration: April-May 2018
Research and administrative internship 

Koupaia Corbet

Master Esdoc (Library, Documentation, Research) at Poitiers University, in Information and Communication Science, Faculty of Humanities, Social Sciences and Arts
Research fields: open-science, cultural médiation, traditional music, research data management in Scientific and Technical Information
Master thesis topic (provisional title): Open science as a tool for the transmission of ethnomusical heritage
Internship duration : April-July 2019
Administrative internship in library/documentation

Martin Espinas

Bachelor degree in applied human sciences at Grenoble Alpes University currently in exchange at Charles University of Prague
Research and Study fields: Contemporary history, geography, world geopolitics, multidisciplinary and comparative approach on subjects through different human sciences points of views
Internship duration: March-April 2019
Graphic and administrative internship

Hector Marchand

Master’s degree in Political Science at Rennes’ Law University, France. Currently on exchange in Prague at the Metropolitan University Prague‘s International Relations and European Studies department.

Research and Study fields: Interest in broad Political Science topics with an emphasis on questions related to International Politics. International system, governance, structuring ideologies, place and dichotomy of actors (nation-states, supra/infra/inter-state actors…); conceptualization of conflicts and security, among others.

Internship duration: March-May 2019
Research and administrative internship

Coline Perron

Franco-German Master in History and Civilization/Geschichtswissenschaft at EHESS, Paris and Ruprecht-Karls Universität, Heidelberg; élève normalienne at Ecole Normale Supérieure de Paris, rue d’Ulm.

Research fields: contemporary history, especially the history of the Eastern countries during the communist period; cultural mediation in the field of historical memory, particularly problematics around the opening and making available of archives; administration of cultural institutions, including history museums; translation of literary texts (French /German/English + intermediate level in Spanish and notions of Russian); intercultural communication.

Master thesis topic (provisional title): Independent environmental groups in the GDR in the 1980s
Internship duration: February-April 2019
Research and administrative internship

Marie-Anna Hamanová

Master studies in Interpretation (Czech–French) and Czech Language and Literature, Faculty of Arts, Charles University.

Research fields: Interpreting, Bilingualism, Psycholinguistics, Contemporary Czech literature

Master thesis topic: Bilingualism as a disadvantage? Lexical retrieval in the bilinguals’ first language.

Internship duration: July–September 2018
Administrative internship (translation)

Giovanna Capponi: Research & CV

Perceptions and politics of wild boar management in Central Italy

Research Project: Bewildering Boar

Contact: giovanna.capponi(@)cefres.cz

Giovanna is trained as a social anthropologist with a particular interest in human-environment relation, human-animal studies, cultural and historical ecology and ‘natureculture’. During her PhD at the University of Roehampton (London), she conducted an extensive multi-sited fieldwork looking at animal sacrificial practices and perception of the environment in Afro-Brazilian Candomblé, developing her own perspectives in the fields of anthropology of ritual, material culture and human-animal studies. She worked within the AHRC-funded “Cultural and Scientific Perception of Human Chicken Interaction” interdisciplinary project, which brought together researchers in different fields to study the significance of fowls in human cultures through history and in the present days.

At CEFRES she is starting a second fieldwork within the TANDEM “Bewildering Boar” project, focusing on the management of wild boars in the Central Appenine in Italy.

Project: Perceptions and politics of wild boar management in Central Italy

This project aims at drawing perspectives on human-environment relations and on the sociology of science, especially in how ‘scientific’ notions regarding the environment intertwine and are constructed together with cultural practices and discourses. In particular, it will focus on the management of wild boars and wild fauna in National Parks in Central Italy (Parco Nazionale delle Foreste Casentinesi and Parco Nazionale dei Monti Sibillini) and in the surrounding rural areas.  By analysing the conflicts between local farmers, hunting associations, forestry managers, conservationsist and ecologists, this research is meant to provide an Italian ethnographic study on the entanglements between ‘nature’ and society in Europe within the TANDEM Bewildering Boar project.

CV

Education

2018: PhD in Social Anthropology (University of Roehampton)

2013: MA in Cultural Anthropology and Ethnology (Università di Bologna)

2011: MA in Migration and Diaspora Studies (SOAS)

2009: BA in Anthropological Sciences (Università di Bologna)

Awards

2017: Radcliffe Brown Trust Fund / Sutasome Award – Royal Anthropological Institute (London)

2014: RAI Horniman Museum Collecting Initiative – Royal Anthropological Institute, Horniman Museum and Gardens (London)

Publications
Peer reviewed chapters and papers
  • in preparation – 2020 Chaos in the Street, Order in the Kitchen:Practices of Consumption and Redistribution Amongst Squatters in London. in Food, Culture & Society, Eds. K. Graf & E. Mescoli
  • 2019 The garden and the market: human-environment relations and collective imaginary in Afro-Brazilian Candomblé between Italy and Brazil,in Latin American Religions and Religiosities, Studia Religiologica, Eds. J. Bahia & R. Siuda-Ambroziak. Jagiellonian University of Krakow: Krakow
  • 2019 Sobre a importância das palavras: breve apologia do termo “sacrifício”, in Araújo P.C., Candomblé sem sangue. Appris Editora: Curitiba.
  • 2018 Skipping, in The Global Encyclopedia of Informality vol. 2. A. Ledeneva UCL Press: London, pp. 41-44
  • 2014 Chaos in the Street, Order in the Kitchen: Pratica gastro-politiche di consumo e ridistribuzione tra gli squatters di Londra, in Pop Food, il cibo dell’etnografia. Z. A. Franceschi & V. Peveri, Odoya Editore: Bologna, pp. 53-80
Selected conference papers
  • 2017 Deuses ou ciborgues? Uma análise multiespécies do conceito de assentamento no candomblé, in Anais da VI Reunião de Antropologia da Ciência e Tecnologia. vol. 3, n. 3. USP: São Paulo
  • 2015 “Eu me declaro”: diálogo sobre transformações, autodefinições e reivindicações políticas nos cultos afro brasileiros, In. II Simpósio Sudeste ABHR: Gênero e religião: Violência, fundamentalismos e política, PUC/SP: São Paulo, with Patrício Carneiro Araú

Fedora Parkmann: Research & CV

Czech Photography under Socialism (1948-1968): between socialist realism and avant-garde

Research Area 1: Displacements, “Dépaysements” and Discrepancies: People, Knowledge and Practices
Research Area 2: Norms & Transgressions

The establishment of the communist regime in 1948 had a significant impact on Czech photography and brought about important changes, both functional and aesthetic. One of them was the development of an official doctrine inspired by socialist realism throughout the 1950s and the 1960s, which previous investigations have described as formally conservative, strictly official and dependent on the Soviet model. This project aims to critically reexamine these assumptions, by arguing that Czech photography under socialism was theoretically and formally diverse, and ambiguous in regard to the accepted dichotomy of socialist realism/avant-garde.

The project reconstructs the theoretical underpinnings of socialist realism and examines the way it was implemented in magazines, exhibitions, and the works of photographers. The period under examination spans from the dogmatic era of the early 1950s to the 1960s. During this later phase, critics and photographers, such as the leading Marxist art critic Lubomír Linhart, developed a conception of socialist realism that was less rigid and more open to modernist approaches. To understand the specificity of these Czech conceptions of socialist realism, it is furthermore necessary to examine the formative role of the legacy of Czech interwar social photography, to retrace the exchanges that took place with the USSR and other countries, and to ask to what extent photographers and critics referred to, or questioned, these foreign models.

The aim is to better situate Czech photography under socialism in relation to the established categories of socialist realism, avant-garde and modernism and reveal different, East European views, on these concepts. In this way, this project contributes to “globalizing Eastern Europe” (Anu, Hock, 2018), that is, challenging the assumption that the cultural experiences of the West should serve as a universal model of historical analysis.

CV

Education

  • 2017: Ph.D., Art History, Sorbonne University
  • Dissertation title: Paris – Prague: Transfers in Photography, 1918-1939
  • 2011: Master’s degree, Art History, Sorbonne University
  • 2010: Exchange student, M.A. Art History, Columbia University
  • 2009: Master’s degree (first year), Museology, École du Louvre (Paris)
  • 2007: Bachelor’s degree, Art History, École du Louvre (Paris); Bachelor’s degree, Art History, Sorbonne University

Fellowships

  • 2019: Research stay, Centre for French-Russian Studies, Moscow
  • 2014: Research Fellowship in Art History, Centre Pompidou, Paris
  • 2012: Louis Rœderer Research Fellowship in History of Photography, National Library of France, Paris

Courses taught

  • 2021: Instructor, Université de Lorraine, Nancy: Lecture on Avant-Garde Art: a transnational perspective (1905-1945) (24 hours)
  • 2018: Instructor, Université catholique de l’Ouest (Angers): Lecture & Workshop on History of Modern Art (1905-1945) (30 hours)
  • 2017-2018: Lecturer, Department of Art History, Sorbonne Université: Lectures & Workshops on History of Modern and Contemporary Art and History of Museums (192 hours)
  • 2016: Instructor, Université catholique de l’Ouest (Angers): Lecture & Workshop on the Nineteenth Century Image (24 hours)

Selected publications

Peer-Reviewed Articles
  • “Asserting Photography’s Social Function: Exhibitions of Soviet Photography in Interwar Czechoslovakia”, History of photography, n°1, vol. 45, 2022, to be published
  • “Un patrimoine visuel sous le communisme. La photographie amateur et sociale du président tchécoslovaque Antonín Zápotocký” (A Visual Heritage Under Communism. Amateur and Social Photographs by the Czechoslovak President Antonín Zápotocký), Photographica, n°1, Sept. 2020, p. 93-109
  • “Une histoire en deux actes : la photographie sociale tchèque de l’entre-deux-guerres au prisme de l’historiographie de l’ère communiste” (A History in Two Acts. Interwar Czech social photography through the filter of communist historiography), Transbordeur : photographie, histoire, société, n°4, 2020, p. 50-59
  • “Photographies parisiennes des surréalistes tchèques : des preuves à l’appui d’une mémoire partagée du surréalisme” (Photographs of Paris by Czech Surrealists as Evidence of a Shared Memory of Surrealism), Marges, revue d’art contemporain, n°29, 2019, p. 84-102
  • “Du photomontage comme trace de la circulation des savoirs artistiques. Le cas de Karel Teige” (Collage as a Trace of Artistic Transfers. The Case of Karel Teige), Histoire de l’art, n°78, 2016/1, p.117-130
  • “Logique circulatoire de la photographie imprimée. Le cas des revues d’avant-garde tchèques” (How Printed Photography is Circulated. The Case of Czech Avant-Garde Periodicals), Artl@s Bulletin, n°2, 2015, p. 14-25
  • “Vilem Kriz (1921-1994) : la photographie surréaliste dans l’engrenage du temps” (Vilem Kriz : Surrealist Photography Caught in the Wheels of Time), Revue de la Bibliothèque nationale de France, n° 47, Oct. 2014, p.68-77
  • “Un avatar tchécoslovaque de la Fifo : ‘l’Exposition internationale de photographie, Prague, 1936’ ” (A Czechoslovak Variation on Fifo: The International Photography Exhibition, Prague, 1936), Études photographiques, n° 29, May 2012, p.43-81

Selected Paper Presentations

  • “The Geopolitics of Photography Exhibitions. Showcasing Soviet Photographers in Interwar Czechoslovakia”, VIIth Congress of Czech Art Historians, 23–25 Sept. 2021, Ústí nad Labem, Université J. E. Purkyně
  • “The Entangled Reception of Ukrainian and Soviet Photography in Interwar Czechoslovakia”, International conference Kharkiv Photo Forum, 18 – 21 Aug. 2020, Kharkiv, online
  • “Les albums de famille du président Antonín Zápotocký : mémoire privée, enjeux publics”, Conference Patrimoines photographiques : histoire, ethnologie, émotions, 7 – 8 Nov. 2019, Paris, Musée des Arts décoratifs
  • “Triangular Circulation. Interwar Photograms between France, Germany and Czechoslovakia”, International conference Practices, Circulation and Legacies. Photographic Histories in Central and Eastern Europe, 8 – 10 May 2018, Ljubljana, City Museum of Ljubljana
  • “Psychogéographies parisiennes dans la photographie des surréalistes tchèques”, International workshop Paris – haut-lieu urbain, institutionnel et artistique de la photographie, 3 – 7 July 2017, Paris, Centre allemand d’histoire de l’art
  • “Aspects internationaux de la photographie sociale en Tchécoslovaquie”, International symposium L’internationale de la photographie sociale, 3 March 2017, Paris, Institut national d’histoire de l’art
  • “An Example of Interwar Czech-Russian Cultural Transfer. The Czech Worker Photography Movement”, International conference East Central Europe in the First Half of the 20th Century – Transnational Perspectives, 14 – 16 Jan. 2016, Leipzig, Geisteswissenschaftliches Zentrum Geschichte und Kultur Ostmitteleuropas
  • East Central Europe in the First Half of the 20th Century – Transnational Perspectives, 14 – 16 Jan. 2016, Leipzig, Geisteswissenschaftliches Zentrum Geschichte und Kultur Ostmitteleuropas.

Paul G. Keil: Research & CV

Piggers, Pig-Dogs, Feral Pigs, and Other Pig-Related Actors: More-than-human relations emerging through the hunt in Australia

Research Project: Bewildering Boar
Research Area 2: Norms and Transgressions

Contact: paul.keil[at]cefres.cz

Academia: https://mq.academia.edu/PaulKeil

Keil is trained in social anthropology, his research guided by theories that understand cognition, action, and culture as socio-ecological achievements emerging from organism-environment interactions. From 2007-2011, as part of an interdisciplinary cognitive science team, Keil conducted work on collaborative remembering with older couples, examining how memory is distributed across social and material relations. In 2010, Keil conducted ethnographic research on sheepdog herding competitions, examining how human and dog complemented the other, their respective species-specific capacities integrated into an interspecies distributed cognitive system.  Postgraduate research was a multispecies ethnography and social anthropology of human-elephant relationships in Assam, northeast India, fieldwork funded by the Prime Minister’s Australia-Asia Endeavour Award. The broad objective was to examine how people’s environments, worldviews, and practices emerged in coordination with the lives of elephants, and to conceptualise forms of human-elephant sociality beyond the oft-typified dynamic of conflict, competition, and domination. Keil was awarded his PhD from Macquarie University, Australia, and is also a honorary postdoctoral fellow at Macquarie.

PROJECT: Piggers, Pig-Dogs, Feral Pigs, and Other Pig-Related Actors: More-than-human relations emerging through the hunt in Australia

Working as part of the TANDEM research project Bewildering Boars, Keil is conducting an anthropological study of recreational pig-hunting with dogs in Australia. The project is entitled: Piggers, Pig-Dogs, Feral Pigs, and Other Pig-Related Actors: More-than-human relations emerging through the hunt in Australia. It will examine the interspecies relationships constituting pig-dogging culture, and the broader historical, social, and environmental factors structuring those relations. The project has three objectives. First, to critique the construction of pigs as feral, invasive and hence ‘killable’, and to explore the link between pig-hunting and the animal’s disruption of postcolonial, ecological projects. Second, an ethnography of the mutually affecting interactions of human, pig and dog in hunting-related activities; analysing, for example, how hunters read and coordinate with nonhuman agents, and how gender and class identity is enacted through this mode of interspecies engagement. Finally, working with epidemiologists, identify the socio-ecological conditions for zoonotic transmission in pig-hunts. Anthropology can inform disease management strategies and grasp how disease is reconfiguring human-dog-pig relations.

CV

Education

2017: PhD, Anthropology. Macquarie University
Thesis Title – Living in Elephant Worlds: Human-elephant relations on the fringe of forest and village in Assam, Northeast India

2010: Bachelor of Arts Honours, Anthropology. Macquarie University

2009: Bachelor of Arts, Psychology. Macquarie University

2001: Bachelor of Design Honours, Visual communication. University of Technology, Sydney

Publications

Selected articles in peer reviewed journals
  • Keil, P.G. (2017). Unusual human-elephant encounters in North-East India. Journal of Religious and Political Practice, 3(3), 196-211
  • Keil, P.G. (2015). Human-Sheepdog Distributed Cognitive Systems: An analysis of interspecies scaffolding at a sheepdog trial. Journal of Cognition and Culture, 15(5), 508-529
  • Harris, C.B., Keil, P.G., Barnier, A. J., & Sutton, J. (2011). We Remember, We Forget: Collaborative Remembering in Older Couples. Discourse Processes, 46(4), 267-303
  • Sutton, J., Harris, C.B., Keil, P.G., & Barnier, A. J. (2010). The psychology of memory, extended mind and socially distributed remembering. Phenomenology of Cognitive Science, 9(4), 521-560
Book Chapters
  • Keil, P.G. (2016). Elephant-Human Dandi: How Humans and Elephants Move Through the Fringes of Forest and Village in Assam. In P. Locke & J. Buckingham (eds.), Rethinking Human-Elephant Relation in South Asia (pp. 197-223). New Delhi: Oxford University Press 
Book reviews
  • Keil, P.G. (2016). Y. Musharbash & G. Henning Presterudstuen, 2014. Monster Anthropology in Australasia and Beyond. The Australian Journal of Anthropology, 27(3), 415-417.
 Online essays
Selected Conference Presentations
  • Locke, P. & Keil. P.G. (2018). Beyond the Disciplinary Silo- Human-Elephant Interactions and The Imperative for Interdisciplinary Collaboration. American Anthropological Association, San Jose, California
  • Keil, P.G. (2018). Humans and elephants, co-creating worlds in Assam. Locating northeast India: Human mobility, resource flows, and spatial linkages. Tezpur University, Assam
  • Keil, P.G. (2016). Hidden elephants and the problem of the wild in multispecies ethnography. Anthropological Society Conference, University of Sydney
  • Keil, P.G. (2016). Colonising in the footsteps of elephants. School of Oriental and African Studies Elephant Conference, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore
  • Keil, P.G. (2015). Uncanny human-elephant entanglements in Northeast India. Australian Anthropological Society Conference, University of Melbourne
  • Keil, P.G. (2015). Feeding a living god. New Zealand Asian Studies Society Conference, Canterbury University

Raluca Muresan: Research & CV

Culture, Urban Society, and Representation of Territories. The Architecture of Public Theaters in the Eastern Lands of the Habsburg Monarchy (1770-1812)

Research Area 1 – Displacements, “Dépaysements” and Discrepancies: People, Knowledge and Practices

Contact: raluca.muresan@cefres.cz (from 1st September 2018)

My research seeks to understand the mechanisms behind the rise of public theater buildings in various towns in the Eastern lands of the Habsburg Monarchy between 1770 and 1812. It therefore looks into their architectural specificities and into their impact on the representation of the scales of urbanity of these towns. I use the geographical term “Eastern” that refers to the countries to the East of the Holy Roman Germanic Empire border: the Hungarian Kingdom, including the lands of Saint Stephen, and the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria. Continue reading Raluca Muresan: Research & CV